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Capt Arthur de Bells Adam (MC)
1885 - 1916


CPL David Wallace Crawford
1887 - 1916


Lce-Corpl John Joseph Nickle
1894 - 1916


Pte 17911 Morton Neill
1897 - 1916


Lieut Edward Stanley Ashcroft
1883 - 1918
Lieut Edward Stanley Ashcroft

L/Cpl 23664 William Hemming


  • Age: 23
  • From: Leamington Warwick
  • Regiment: The King's (Liverpool Regiment) 18th Btn
  • K.I.A Monday 2nd April 1917
  • Commemorated at: Arras Memorial
    Panel Ref: Bay 3
There are no records giving direct evidence as to the identity of this soldier. The only clue is his father’s name, John H., from Soldiers’ Effects. Unfortunately no pension card has been found, which would give the address of the next of kin. A search of birth and census records suggests this soldier is the son of John Henry Hemming and Eliza Gertrude (née Harding), who married in 1892 in Leamington. No other William Hemming with a father by the name of John has been found. No civil records for William are found after 1911, which lends support to his being the soldier who was killed in 1917. Any evidence to support or refute this theory would be welcomed.  

William Bernard Hemming was born in the December quarter of 1893His parents had married on the 20th March 1892 at All Saints, Leamington Priors. John was a 27 year old coachman of Brewery Lane, his father, John, was a bathchair manufacturer, whilst Eliza Gertrude was aged 25 of 25 Russell Street, her father, John, was a farrier and gilder. He was baptised on 05th November in St. Mark’s Church, Leamington Priors, his parents’ residence given as New Milverton, and his father’s occupation as coachman. He had an older brother John Henry, born in 1892, and younger siblings Charles Harold, 1896, and Gertrude Agnes, in 1898.    

In 1901 the family is living at 5 Binswood Street, Leamington. His father, is aged 36, and is a domestic coachman born in Leamington, his mother, is aged 33 born in Warwick. There are four children declared in the housed; John, is aged 8: William, is aged 7, Charles, is aged 4, and Gertrude, is aged 2. Another son, Frederick Ernest, was born in 1902. 

His mother Eliza died in 1908 (civil registration gives her age as 42), and more tragedy followed when Frederick died the following year, at the age of 7.
 
In 1911 his widowed father, is aged 46, with three children at home, and the family is living at 8 Trinity Street, Leamington. His father is a domestic coachman, William, is aged 17, and is a butcher’s assistant, Charles, is aged 14, and Gertrude,  aged 12, are at school.  His widowed maternal grandmother, Hannah Harding, 76, is living with them as housekeeper.
 
It is not known when or why William left Leamington for Lancashire.
 
He was living in Aughton at the time he enlisted in Liverpool. He joined the 18th Battalion and was serving as Lance Corporal 23664 when he was killed in action on 02nd April 1917. The amount of the War Gratuity suggests that he served for 21 months, enlisting in about July 1915.

The Battalion War Diary records that Private W. Hemming was attached to 21st Trench Mortar Battery when he was killed. 

His death was reported in the Liverpool Weekly Courier on Saturday 14th April 1917;  

Lance Corporal Wm. Hemming who was killed in action on April 2nd, enlisted in the K.L.R. in 1914, and had been in France 11 months. He was a native of Leamington and 30(sic) years of age. His home was at 139 Kirkdale Road, Liverpool. [At this address in 1911, that of Quinn’s Cycle Dealers, was a Sarah Lunt and family, she was aged 19 and probably the “Sarah Hunt”, the beneficiary in his Will.]  

His death was also announced in The Coventry Evening Telegraph’s Local Casualties on 02nd May 1917, with no further details. 

Killed: Hemming, 23664, Lance-Corporal W., Leamington, King's (Liverpool) Regt.; 

His body was either not recovered or was subsequently lost as his name is recorded on the Arras Memorial in France. 

The ARRAS MEMORIAL commemorates almost 35,000 servicemen from the United Kingdom, South Africa and New Zealand who died in the Arras sector between the spring of 1916 and 7 August 1918, the eve of the Advance to Victory, and have no known grave. The most conspicuous events of this period were the Arras offensive of April-May 1917, and the German attack in the spring of 1918. Canadian and Australian servicemen killed in these operations are commemorated by memorials at Vimy and Villers-Bretonneux. A separate memorial remembers those killed in the Battle of Cambrai in 1917. Both cemetery and memorial were designed by Sir Edwin Lutyens, with sculpture by Sir William Reid Dick. The memorial was unveiled by Lord Trenchard, Marshal of the Royal Air Force on the 31 July 1932 (originally it had been scheduled for 15 May, but due to the sudden death of French President Doumer, as a mark of respect, the ceremony was postponed until July).

His death was reported in the Liverpool Weekly Courier on Saturday 14 April 1917: 

Lance Corporal Wm. Hemming who was killed in action on April 2nd, enlisted in the K.L.R. in 1914, and had been in France 11 months. He was a native of Leamington and 30 years of age. His home was at 139 Kirkdale Road, Liverpool. [At this address in 1911, that of Quinn’s Cycle Dealers, was a Sarah Lunt and family, she was aged 19 and probably the “Sarah Hunt”, the beneficiary in his Will.] 

William’s Army effects, Army Pay of £5 10s  went to his father John H., and a War Gratuity of £10-10s went to Sarah Hunt. 

The Will for William Hemming is in fact a letter to Sarah (Hunt). It was accepted as a Will because of the last but one sentence which says don’t forget, everything I have made is to you. It was written just before he went off to France but is undated, it is signed "Will xxxxxx". So clearly they were involved. Perhaps a fiancée or common law wife. However there is no positive link to Sarah around Aughton, Lancashire.

He earned his two medals. 

William’s Army effects, Army Pay of £5 10s  went to his father John H., and a War Gratuity of £10-10s went to Sarah Hunt.  

 

On the 1921 Census at 10 Guy Place West, Leamington, his father, John, is aged 56, a chauffeur, with Gertrude Agnes, aged 23,who is a tailoress. 

On the 1939 Register at 17 Walton Road, Sarah, date of birth September 1893, is still single living with the Quinn family. She died, aged 78, in 1971. 

His father John Henry and brother Charles Harold were living at 10 Guy Place from at least 1920 until 1931.
 
Sadly, William has not been identified on any memorial in Warwickshire or Lancashire.

We currently have no further information on William Hemming. If you have or know someone who may be able to add to the history of this soldier, please contact us.

 

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